Marine hydrodynamics cover flow around marine structures and the loads
influencing marine structures. The methods used
to analyze the problems, span from experimental, statistical,
and empirical methods to analytical and numerical methods.
Experimental methods gives often the best accuracy. Experimental
results are however expensive, therefore alternatives are attractive.
Analytical method are mostly used for ideal flow (potential
flow).
Learn more about ideal flow (potential
flow).
Problems like seakeeping of modern ship are
too complex for analytical calculations, therefore a numerical
approach is used. The assumption of ideal flow is often used for the
seakeeping problem.
Learn more about seakeeping
Free surface waves on the ocean is
also a phenomenon that is well-described by the assumption of ideal
flow.
Learn more about waves
Viscous effects are also important for forces on marine structures.
Learn more about viscous effects
The lift of a of a foil is due to
viscous effects. For complex flow like the wake of a ship, numerical
methods or empirical methods are applied.
Learn more about lifting surfaces
Oceanography is a topics not covered in detail here.
Learn more about oceanography